Catechu or Cutch tree(Khair) is a medium deciduous tree widely distributed in tropical countries and found throughout India. The parts of Khair or Khadira tree used for medicinal purpose are twig, bark and wood. It is used in preparation of Khadiraristha. Khair heartwood is boiled and processed to produce Kattha which is used in Paan.
Acacia catechu has powerful astringent and antioxidant properties.
- Latin Name: Acacia catechu
- Family: Mimosaceae
- Sanskrit: Gayatri
- Assamese: Kharira, Khara, Khayar
- Bengali: Khera, Khayera
- English: Black catechu, Cutch tree
- Guajarati: Khair, Kathe, Kher
- Hindi: Khair
- Kannada: Kaggali, Kaggalinara, Kachinamara, Koggigida
- Kashmiri: Kath
- Malayalam: Karingali
- Marathi: Khaira, Khair
- Oriya: Khaira
- Punjabi: Khair
- Tamil: Karungali, Karungkali
- Telugu: Chandra, Kaviri
- Urdu: Chanbe Kaath
- Unani: Safed Kattha
Acacia catechu medicinal uses in ayurveda
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Cold and cough
Prepare decoction of bark mixed with milk.
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Piles
Apply Katha lemon slice and taken regularly empty stomach.
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Improving breast milk
Prepare decoction of katha with ela and drink.
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Mouth ulcers, boils, skin eruptions
Apply katha on the affected areas.
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Gum problems, Bleedibg gums, Spongy gums
Mix Catechu, Alum (Phitkari) and myrrh (gum resin) and cloves (Laung) to make a tooth powder. Massage gums with this powder.
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Colic
Grind Catechu, Randia ulginosa and itrus medica. Mix in water and drink.
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Diarrhoea
MIx Catechu (1/4 teaspoonful) powder and Dalchini powder. Take with honey.
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Dry cough
Mix Catechu powder (1/8 teaspoonful), turmeric powder (1/8 teaspoonful). Take with honey.
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Sore throat, Hoarseness of voice
Chew Catechu to get relief from sore throat and loss of voice.
Can Acacia catechu be used for Leukoplakia?